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2021 Mar 70-412 simulations

Q81. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains three Active Directory forests. The forests are configured as shown in the following table. 

A two-way forest trust exists between contoso.com and divisionl.contoso.com. A two-way forest trust also exists between contoso.com and division2.contoso.com. 

You plan to create a one-way forest trust from divisionl.contoso.com to division2.contoso.com. 

You need to ensure that any cross-forest authentication requests are sent to the domain controllers in the appropriate forest after the trust is created. 

How should you configure the existing forest trust settings? 

In the table below, identify which configuration must be performed in each forest. Make only one selection in each column. Each correct selection is worth one point. 

Answer: 


Q82. Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. 

Users frequently access the website of an external partner company. The URL of the website is http://partners.adatum.com. 

The partner company informs you that it will perform maintenance on its Web server and that the IP addresses of the Web server will change. 

After the change is complete, the users on your internal network report that they fail to access the website. However, some users who work from home report that they can access the website. 

You need to ensure that your DNS servers can resolve partners.adatum.com to the correct IP address immediately. 

What should you do? 

A. Run ipconfig and specify the FlushDns parameter. 

B. Run ipconfig and specify the Renew parameter. 

C. Run dnscmd and specify the ClearCache parameter. 

D. Run Set-DnsServerResourceRecordAging. 

Answer:

Explanation: We cane clear the DNS cache on the DNS server with either Dnscmd /ClearCache (from command prompt) or Clear-DnsServerCache (from Windows PowerShell). 

Reference: Technet, Dnscmd 

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc772069.aspx 


Q83. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the DNS Server server role installed. 

You need to store the contents of all the DNS queries received by Server1. 

What should you configure? 

A. Logging from Windows Firewall with Advanced Security 

B. Debug logging from DNS Manager 

C. A Data Collector Set (DCS) from Performance Monitor 

D. Monitoring from DNS Manager 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Debug logging allows you to log the packets sent and received by a DNS server. Debug logging is disabled by default, and because it is resource intensive, you should only activate it temporarily when you need more specific detailed information about server performance. 

Reference: Active Directory 2008: DNS Debug Logging Facts… 


Q84. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 is located in the perimeter network and has the DNS Server server role installed. 

Server1 has a zone named contoso.com. 

You App1y a security template to Server1. 

After you App1y the template, users report that they can no longer resolve names from contoso.com. 

On Server1, you open DNS Manager as shown in the DNS exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

On Server1, you open Windows Firewall with Advanced Security as shown in the Firewall exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You need to ensure that users can resolve contoso.com names. 

What should you do? 

A. From Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, disable the DNS (TCP, Incoming) rule and the DNS (UDP, Incoming) rule. 

B. From DNS Manager, modify the Zone Transfers settings of the contoso.com zone. 

C. From DNS Manager, unsign the contoso.com zone. 

D. From DNS Manager, modify the Start of Authority (SOA) of the contoso.com zone. 

E. From Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, modify the profiles of the DNS (TCP, Incoming) rule and the DNS (UDP, Incoming) rule. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

To configure Windows Firewall on a managed DNS server . On the Server Manager menu, click Tools and then click Windows Firewall with Advanced Security. . Right-click Inbound Rules, and then click New Rule. The New Inbound Rule Wizard will launch. . In Rule Type, select Predefined, choose DNS Service from the list, and then click Next. . In Predefined Rules, under Rules, select the checkboxes next to the following 

rules: . Click Next, choose Allow the connection, and then click Finish. . Right-click Inbound Rules, and then click New Rule. The New Inbound Rule 

Wizard will launch. etc. 

Reference: Manually Configure DNS Access Settings 


Q85. Your network contains an Active Directory forest named adatum.com. The forest contains an Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD RMS) cluster. 

A partner company has an Active Directory forest named litwareinc.com. The partner company does not have AD RMS deployed. 

You need to ensure that users in litwareinc.com can consume rights-protected content from adatum.com. 

Which type of trust policy should you create? 

A. At federated trust 

B. A trusted user domain 

C. A trusted publishing domain 

D. Windows Live ID 

Answer:

Explanation: 

In AD RMS rights can be assigned to users who have a federated trust with Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS). This enables an organization to share access to rights-protected content with another organization without having to establish a separate Active Directory trust or Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD RMS) infrastructure. 

Reference: AD RMS and AD FS Considerations 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd772651(v=WS.10).aspx 


Up to the minute 70-412 free question:

Q86. Your company has a main office and a remote office. The remote office is used for disaster recovery. 

The network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains member servers named Server1, Server2, Server3, and Server4. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Server1 and Server2 are located in the main office. Server3 and Server4 are located in the remote office. 

All servers have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1. Storage is replicated between the main office and the remote site. 

You need to ensure that Cluster1 is available if two nodes in the same office fail. 

What are two possible quorum configurations that achieve the goal? (Each correct answer presents a complete solution. Choose two.) 

A. No Majority: Disk Only 

B. Node Majority 

C. Node and File Share Majority 

D. Node and Disk Majority 

Answer: A,B 

Explanation: 

Depending on the quorum configuration option that you choose and your specific settings, the cluster will be configured in one of the following quorum modes: 

* (A) No majority (disk witness only) 

* (B) Node majority (no witness) 

* Node majority with witness (disk or file share) 

Reference: Configure and Manage the Quorum in a Windows Server 2012 R2 Failover Cluster 


Q87. DRAG DROP 

Your network contains two Active Directory forests named contoso.com and adatum.com. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

A federated trust exists between adatum.com and contoso.com. The trust provides adatum.com users with access to contoso.com resources. 

You need to configure Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) claim rules for the federated trust. 

The solution must meet the following requirements: 

. In contoso.com, replace an incoming claim type named Group with an outgoing claim type named Role. . In adatum.com, allow users to receive their tokens for the relying party by using their Active Directory group membership as the claim type. 

The AD FS claim rules must use predefined templates. 

Which rule types should you configure on each side of the federated trust? 

To answer, drag the appropriate rule types to the correct location or locations. Each rule type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. 

Answer: 


Q88. Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains a single domain. The forest contains three Active Directory sites named SiteA, SiteB, and SiteC. The sites contain four domain controllers. The domain controllers are configured as shown in the following table. 

An IP site link exits between each site. 

You discover that the users in SiteC are authenticated by the domain controllers in SiteA and SiteB. 

You need to ensure that the SiteC users are authenticated by the domain controllers in SiteB, unless all of the domain controllers in SiteB are unavailable. 

What should you do? 

A. Create an SMTP site link between SiteB and SiteC. 

B. Create additional connection objects for DC3 and DC4. 

C. Decrease the cost of the site link between SiteB and SiteC. 

D. Create additional connection objects for DC1 and DC2. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

By decreasing the site link cost between SiteB and SiteC the SiteC users would be authenticated by SiteB rather than by SiteA. 


Q89. You have a DNS server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the zones shown in the following output. 

You need to delegate permissions to modify the records in the adatum.com zone to a group named Group1. 

What should you do first? 

A. Enable the distribution of the trust anchors for adatum.com. 

B. Unsign adatum.com. 

C. Store adatum.com in Active Directory. 

D. Update the server data file for adatum.com. 

Answer:

Explanation: From the exhibit we see that the adatum.com zone is signed. 

A trust anchor (or trust “point”) is a public cryptographic key for a signed zone. Trust 

anchors must be configured on every non-authoritative DNS server that will attempt to 

validate DNS data. You cannot distribute trust anchors until after a zone is signed. 

Reference: Trust Anchors 

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn593672.aspx 


Q90. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Server1 and Server2 have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1. Cluster1 contains a Clustered Shared Volume (CSV). 

A developer creates an application named App1. App1 is NOT a cluster-aware application. App1 stores data in the file system. 

You need to ensure that App1 runs in Cluster1. The solution must minimize development effort. 

Which cmdlet should you run? 

A. Add-ClusterServerRole 

B. Add-ClusterGenericServiceRole 

C. Add ClusterScaleOutFileServerRole 

D. Add ClusterGenericApplicationRole 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Add-ClusterGenericApplicationRole 

Configure high availability for an application that was not originally designed to run in a 

failover cluster. 

If you run an application as a Generic Application, the cluster software will start the 

application, then periodically query the operating system to see whether the application 

appears to be running. If so, it is presumed to be online, and will not be restarted or failed 

over. 

EXAMPLE 1. 

Command Prompt: C:\PS> 

Add-ClusterGenericApplicationRole -CommandLine NewApplication.exe 

Name OwnerNode State 

cluster1GenApp node2 Online Description 

This command configures NewApplication.exe as a generic clustered application. A default name will be used for client access and this application requires no storage. 

Reference: Add-ClusterGenericApplicationRole 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee460976.aspx